About ESIC & ESI Act, 1948

The Employees’ State Insurance Corporation (ESIC) administers the Employees’ State Insurance Act, 1948, a key social security legislation providing medical care and cash benefits to employees in case of sickness, maternity, employment injury, and dependent benefits.

Gupta Mertia Associates offers complete ESIC compliance and consultancy services — from registration to claim settlement — ensuring 100% statutory compliance for employers and seamless benefits for employees.

EMPLOYEES’ STATE INSURANCE ACT, 1948 (Bare Act – PDF)
Applicability of ESI Act
  • Establishments employing 10 or more employees (20 in some states)
  • Applicable to shops, factories, hotels, restaurants, cinemas, IT & service sectors
  • Employees earning wages up to ₹21,000 per month
  • Coverage continues till the end of the contribution period
ESIC Contribution Rates
Contributor Rate
Employee 0.75%
Employer 3.25%

Contributions are calculated on ESIC wages and must be paid within the prescribed due dates.

Definition of Wages (ESIC)

Included for ESIC calculation:

  • Basic wages
  • Dearness allowance
  • Retaining allowance
  • City compensatory allowance
  • Incentives paid uniformly

Excluded:

  • HRA
  • Overtime wages
  • Annual bonus
  • Gratuity
  • Reimbursement-based payments

Allowances paid ordinarily, uniformly and universally may be treated as wages as per judicial interpretations.

Benefits Available Under ESIC
  • Comprehensive medical care for insured persons & dependents
  • Sickness benefit
  • Maternity benefit
  • Temporary & permanent disablement benefit
  • Dependents’ benefit in case of death due to employment injury
  • Funeral expenses
Defaults, Interest & Penalties
  • Interest @ 12% p.a. for delayed payment
  • Damages up to 25% of arrears
  • Prosecution for non-registration or non-payment
  • Attachment of bank accounts & recovery proceedings
Our ESIC Service Offerings

Registration & Establishment Onboarding

  • ESIC Code registration
  • Applicability analysis & advisory
  • Employee Insurance Number generation

Monthly & Periodic Compliance

  • Contribution calculation & challan filing
  • Half-yearly returns
  • Corrections & revisions

Employee Claims & Benefits

  • Sickness, maternity & disablement claims
  • Dependents’ benefit assistance
  • Follow-up with ESIC authorities

Inspection & Liaison

  • Representation during ESIC inspections
  • Reply drafting & compliance submissions
Why Choose Gupta Mertia Associates?
  • Decades of ESIC compliance experience
  • Strong inspection & litigation handling
  • Accurate wage structuring & advisory
  • Trusted by factories & service establishments
  • Single-point ESIC compliance partner
Speak to ESIC Consultant